dementia
word
Definition
A medical condition that causes a decline in memory, thinking, behavior, and the ability to perform everyday activities, usually seen in older adults.
Usage & Nuances
Used in medical and everyday contexts; often refers to symptoms rather than a specific disease. Common types include Alzheimer's disease. Not to be confused with occasional forgetfulness. Sensitive topic—use respectfully, especially when referring to people.
Example Sentences
Dementia affects a person's memory and thinking.
basic
Her grandmother was recently diagnosed with dementia, so the family is learning how to support her.
natural
People with dementia often repeat questions or get confused about time and place.
natural
Many elderly people develop dementia.
basic
Doctors are searching for new ways to treat dementia.
basic
Sometimes, early signs of dementia are hard to recognize.
natural