couldn't

word · lemma: could not

/ˈkʊdən/, /ˈkʊdənt/
KUD-nt
/ˈkʊdnt/
KUD-nt

Definition

Contraction of 'could not', used to express inability to do something in the past or to indicate something was impossible.

Usage & Nuances

Commonly used in both spoken and written English. Often appears in negative sentences to indicate past inability or impossibility. Because it's a contraction, it is informal but widely accepted in nearly all contexts except very formal writing.

Example Sentences

I couldn't believe how expensive the tickets were!

natural

Sorry, I couldn't make it to the meeting on time.

natural

I couldn't help laughing at his joke.

natural

I couldn't find my keys this morning.

basic

She couldn't swim when she was a child.

basic

They couldn't come to the party last night.

basic