chromosome
word
Definition
A chromosome is a thread-like structure in the nucleus of a cell that contains genetic information in the form of DNA.
Usage & Nuances
'Chromosome' is mainly used in scientific, medical, and educational contexts. Common phrases: 'X chromosome', 'Y chromosome', 'chromosome abnormality'. Not typically used in everyday conversation.
Spanish: cromosomaPortuguese (BR): cromossomoPortuguese (PT): cromossomaChinese (Simplified): 染色体Chinese (Traditional): 染色體Hindi: गुणसूत्रArabic: صبغي
Example Sentences
Each human cell has 46 chromosomes.
basic
A chromosome carries genes that control your traits.
basic
Doctors can study a chromosome to find genetic diseases.
basic
The scientist discovered a rare mutation in the chromosome.
natural
Some conditions, like Down syndrome, are caused by an extra chromosome.
natural
When two parents have a baby, the child gets half of their chromosomes from each parent.
natural