"dispensation" in Chinese (Traditional)

• 特許
• 豁免

Definition

特許是指被官方允許不遵守某項規定或法律，或給予此種例外的行為。它也可以指某一時期的制度、體制，尤其在宗教或政府中。

Usage Notes (Chinese (Traditional))

正式用語，常見於法律、宗教或政府場合。常與“給予特許”、“申請特許”等詞語搭配。宗教語境下表示免除某些義務。在討論歷史或制度時，也可指某一時期的體制。

Examples

He received a special dispensation to leave work early.

他獲得了特殊**特許**，可以提前下班。

A religious leader can grant a dispensation from fasting.

宗教領袖可以給予禁食的**豁免**。

The king issued a dispensation for the new law.

國王對新法律發布了**特許**。

She sought a dispensation so she could get married during Lent.

她申請了**特許**，以便能在四旬期結婚。

During that political dispensation, many strict rules were relaxed.

在那個政治**體制**下，許多嚴格的規定被放寬了。

Obtaining a dispensation isn’t easy—you need a strong reason and official approval.

獲得**特許**並不容易——你需要充分理由和官方批准。