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Inflections Meaning in English

word · lemma: inflection

ˌɪnˈfɫɛkʃənz
in-FLEK-shunz
ɪnflˈɛkʃənz
in-FLEK-shunz

Definition

Variations in the form of words (such as different endings) that show things like tense, number, or case. In languages, inflections help express grammatical relationships by changing the shape of a word.

Usage & Nuances

Common in grammar discussions about verbs and nouns. 'Inflections' refers to changes such as -s, -ed, -ing for English verbs, or plural forms. Not the same as 'derivation', which creates new words. Often used in linguistics and language learning; more technical term.

Example Sentences

There are many inflections in Spanish verbs.

basic

English nouns have simple inflections to show plural forms.

basic

Children learn inflections naturally when speaking.

basic

Understanding inflections makes it easier to master a new language.

natural

Some languages have dozens of inflections for each verb.

natural

If you ignore inflections, your sentences might sound strange.

natural