Catch up short Meaning in English
expression
Definition
To take someone by surprise, especially when they are not prepared or expecting it. It often refers to suddenly stopping or interrupting someone.
Usage & Nuances
Mainly informal; used for moments of surprise or sudden interruption, often with 'someone was caught up short.' Not the same as 'catch up' (to reach someone's level) or 'caught short' (to urgently need the bathroom). Use primarily in narrative or descriptive contexts.
Example Sentences
The teacher's question caught Tom up short.
basic
She was caught up short when her name was called.
basic
I was caught up short by the loud noise.
basic
His sudden question really caught me up short during the meeting.
natural
The announcement about layoffs caught everyone up short.
natural
You really caught me up short with that comment!
natural