Surplus Meaning in English
word
/ˈsɝpɫəs/
SUR-pluhs
/sˈɜːpləs/
SUR-pluhs
التعريف
A surplus is an amount that is more than what is needed or used. It often refers to extra money, goods, or resources.
الاستخدام والفروق الدقيقة
'Surplus' is formal and used in economics, business, or resource management, e.g., 'budget surplus,' 'food surplus.' Not common in casual speech. It can be used as both a noun and adjective.
Spanish: excedente - sobrantePortuguese (BR): excedente - sobraPortuguese (PT): excedente - sobraChinese (Simplified): 盈余 - 剩余Chinese (Traditional): 盈餘 - 剩餘Hindi: अधिशेषArabic: فائض - زيادةBengali: অতিরিক্ত - উদ্বৃত্তRussian: избыток - остатокJapanese: 余剰 - 余分Vietnamese: thặng dư - dư thừaKorean: 잉여 - 남는 것Turkish: fazla - artı - artıkUrdu: فاضل - اضافیIndonesian: surplus - kelebihan - sisa
جمل نموذجية
The company had a surplus of computers after the project finished.
basic
We gave the surplus food to the shelter.
basic
There is a surplus of water after the rain.
basic
This year, the government announced a budget surplus for the first time in a decade.
natural
We always end up with a surplus of plastic bags after grocery shopping.
natural
The school's fundraiser created a surplus, so they bought new books for the library.
natural