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Surnames Meaning in English

word · lemma: surname

ˈsɝˌneɪmz
SUR-naymz
sˈɜːneɪmz
SUR-naymz

释义

Surnames are the family names that are shared by members of a family and follow a person's given name. They are often used to show family heritage or lineage.

用法与细微差别

In English, 'surname' is more formal, while 'last name' is common in conversation. 'Surnames' almost always appear after given names. In some cultures, the surname may come first. Do not confuse with 'nickname.'

例句

Many people in the class have the same surnames.

basic

In some cultures, children take their parents' surnames.

basic

Official forms usually ask for your first and surnames.

basic

Some surnames are very common, like Smith or Lee.

natural

People sometimes change their surnames after getting married.

natural

I'm bad at remembering people's surnames, especially if we just met.

natural