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Sterilize Meaning in English

word

ˈstɛɹəˌɫaɪz
STER-uh-lyze
ˈstɛrɪlaɪz
STER-i-lyze

释义

To make something completely clean and free from bacteria or germs, usually by using heat or chemicals; also, to make a person or animal unable to have babies.

用法与细微差别

Often used in medical, veterinary, and cleaning contexts. Collocates with 'equipment', 'instruments', 'room', and 'surgical tools'. Can refer to both killing germs and making living things unable to reproduce. Do not confuse with 'sanitize' (less strict) or 'disinfect' (does not make sterile).

例句

Wash and sterilize the baby bottles before each use.

basic

Doctors must sterilize their hands before surgery.

basic

We need to sterilize the surgical instruments.

basic

The vet had to sterilize our cat, so she can't have kittens anymore.

natural

If you want to reuse these jars for canning, first sterilize them to avoid bacteria.

natural

They use UV light to sterilize the air in some hospitals.

natural