Serf Meaning in English
word
释义
A serf was a poor farmer in medieval Europe who worked land owned by a lord and was not free to leave the land without permission.
用法与细微差别
Mainly used in historical or academic contexts. Refers specifically to medieval European systems, not generic 'slave.' Common phrases: 'medieval serf,' 'feudal serfdom.' Don't confuse with 'slave' (full ownership by master), or 'peasant' (any rural poor).
例句
A serf worked in the fields for the lord.
basic
The serfs could not leave the land without permission.
basic
Each serf had to give part of their harvest to the lord.
basic
Life as a serf was really hard and offered little freedom.
natural
In feudal times, being a serf meant serving your lord for life.
natural
He felt like a modern serf, always working but never getting ahead.
natural