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Gene Meaning in English

word

/ˈdʒin/
jeen
/dʒˈiːn/
jeen

释义

A gene is a unit of genetic information passed from parents to children. Genes help determine traits such as eye color and also affect how living things grow and function.

用法与细微差别

Usually used in biology, medicine, and everyday discussions about inherited traits: 'a gene for blue eyes', 'genetic gene mutation'. In casual speech, people also say 'It's in my genes' to mean a natural tendency inherited from family. Don't confuse 'gene' with 'DNA': a gene is a part of DNA.

例句

A gene from each parent affects the baby's eye color.

basic

Scientists found a gene linked to this disease.

basic

That gene is present in many plants.

basic

Musical talent seems to run in her family—she says it's in her genes.

natural

They're studying how a single gene can change the way the body processes food.

natural

Just because you have the gene doesn't mean you'll develop the condition.

natural