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Ballast Meaning in English

word

ˈbæɫəst
BAL-uhst
bˈæləst
BAL-uhst

释义

A material, such as stones or water, placed in a ship or balloon to help it stay balanced and stable. It can also mean a device used in electrical lights, like fluorescent lamps, to control the current.

用法与细微差别

'Ballast' is mostly used in technical or nautical contexts. In shipping, it's uncountable and refers to stability weight; in lighting, it's countable (electrical part). Sometimes used metaphorically for 'something that gives stability'.

例句

The ship uses ballast to stay stable in the water.

basic

Balloons need ballast to avoid floating away.

basic

A ballast controls the current in a fluorescent lamp.

basic

We had to add more ballast before crossing the rough sea.

natural

The old lamp won't work unless the ballast is replaced.

natural

Her calm attitude acts as a ballast during emergencies.

natural