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"alleles" in Chinese (Traditional)

等位基因

Definition

等位基因是指在染色體上相同位置,同一基因的不同形式,會影響特定性狀,如眼睛顏色或血型。

Usage Notes (Chinese (Traditional))

主要用於遺傳學和生物學,通常用複數形式,常與“顯性”等詞語搭配。平常只有討論基因時會用,日常口語不常見。

Examples

Genes have different alleles that determine traits.

基因有不同的**等位基因**決定性狀。

Eye color is controlled by several alleles.

眼睛顏色是由幾個**等位基因**控制的。

Each parent gives one allele to their child.

每位父母會給孩子一個**等位基因**。

Some alleles are dominant, while others are recessive.

有些**等位基因**是顯性的,也有些是隱性的。

You inherit your alleles from both of your parents.

你的**等位基因**來自你的父母雙方。

Scientists study alleles to understand genetic diseases.

科學家研究**等位基因**來瞭解遺傳疾病。