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Recoil Meaning in English

word

ɹiˈkɔɪɫ
ri-KOYL
ˈɹiːkɔɪl
REE-koyl

Definition

To quickly move back, usually because of fear, shock, or the force of something. Used for both physical reactions, like from a gun, and emotional ones, like pulling away from something unpleasant.

Usage & Nuances

Formal and literary in emotional contexts: 'recoil in horror.' Commonly used for physical back-movement after impact, especially from firearms ('the gun recoiled'). Can be metaphorical (emotionally pulling back). Not used for general moving back—prefer 'step back' or 'move back' in those cases.

Example Sentences

She recoiled when she saw the snake.

basic

The gun recoils each time it is fired.

basic

He recoiled in fear from the barking dog.

basic

I recoiled at the thought of eating bugs.

natural

She recoiled in horror when she saw the accident.

natural

I tried the spicy food, then recoiled at the intense heat.

natural