Inference Meaning in English
word
ˈɪnfɝəns
IN-fur-uhns
ˈɪnfəɹəns
IN-fuh-ruhns
Definition
An inference is a conclusion that you reach based on evidence and reasoning instead of direct statements or obvious facts.
Usage & Nuances
Used in academic, scientific, and everyday contexts to describe deducing something indirectly. Frequently follows 'draw/make/form an inference' and is not interchangeable with 'assumption' (which may be less evidence-based). Inference focuses on reasoning from available information.
Spanish: inferencia - deducciónPortuguese (BR): inferência - dedução (conclusão)Portuguese (PT): inferência - dedução (conclusão)Chinese (Simplified): 推断 - 推论Chinese (Traditional): 推論 - 推斷Hindi: अनुमान - निष्कर्षArabic: استنتاج - استدلالBengali: অনুমান - সিদ্ধান্তRussian: вывод - умозаключениеJapanese: 推論 - 推察Vietnamese: suy luận - kết luận (rút ra)Korean: 추론 - 추정Turkish: çıkarım - sonuçUrdu: نتیجہ اخذ کرنا - مفروضہ (ثبوت کی بنیاد پر)Indonesian: inferensi - kesimpulan
Example Sentences
The scientist made an inference from the data.
basic
Your inference was correct.
basic
We made an inference that the house was empty.
basic
Based on her reaction, my inference is that she already knew.
natural
It's just an inference, but I think he's planning a surprise.
natural
Her inference from the hints was surprisingly accurate.
natural