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Cataract Meaning in English

word

ˈkætɝækt
KAT-er-akt
kˈætɐɹˌækt
KAT-uh-rakt

Definition

A cataract is a cloudy area in the lens of the eye that can lead to vision loss. The word can also mean a large and powerful waterfall, though this use is less common.

Usage & Nuances

Most commonly used in a medical context about eye health. 'Cataract surgery' refers to removal of the cloudy lens. The waterfall meaning appears mainly in literature or historical texts and is rare in everyday speech.

Example Sentences

The doctor said my grandmother has a cataract in her left eye.

basic

A cataract can make it hard to see clearly.

basic

He needs surgery to remove his cataract.

basic

After my mom had her cataract removed, she could see colors much better.

natural

In ancient texts, the Nile's biggest cataract was famous for its roaring waters.

natural

By age 70, many people develop a cataract, but it's usually treatable.

natural