"neuroses" in Chinese (Simplified)

• 神经官能症

Definition

神经官能症是指会引起焦虑、担忧或强迫行为的轻度心理健康问题，但不会让人失去与现实的联系。它比严重精神疾病（如精神病）更轻微。

Usage Notes (Chinese (Simplified))

“神经官能症”多用于医学和心理学领域。在现代汉语中，也常用“焦虑障碍”、“强迫症”等表达。该词不指严重精神疾病，日常口语中较少使用。

Examples

The doctor explained different types of neuroses to us.

医生向我们解释了不同类型的**神经官能症**。

Neuroses often cause people to feel nervous or worried.

**神经官能症**常常让人感到紧张或担忧。

She read a book about dealing with neuroses.

她读了一本关于如何应对**神经官能症**的书。

Many modern therapies aim to treat people's neuroses and improve daily life.

许多现代治疗方法旨在治疗人们的**神经官能症**，改善日常生活。

His neuroses sometimes make it hard for him to relax, even on weekends.

他的**神经官能症**有时使他即使在周末也难以放松。

Back then, Freud believed that hidden emotions could lead to various neuroses.

当时弗洛伊德认为隐藏的情感会导致各种**神经官能症**。