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"morphology" in Chinese (Simplified)

形态学词法学

Definition

研究事物的形态和结构,尤其指语言中单词的构成和变化,或植物与动物的结构。

Usage Notes (Chinese (Simplified))

主要在学术或科学领域使用,特别是在语言学和生物学中。语言学中指单词的构词规则(如词根、词缀);生物学中指动植物的结构。不常用于日常会话。

Examples

Linguists study morphology to understand how words are built.

语言学家研究**形态学**来理解单词如何构成。

The morphology of a tree includes its roots, trunk, and branches.

一棵树的**形态学**包括其根、树干和树枝。

Plants differ in their morphology from animals.

植物和动物在**形态学**上各不相同。

Understanding word morphology helps you guess the meaning of new words.

理解单词的**形态学**能帮助你猜测新词的含义。

Scientists use morphology to classify species that look similar.

科学家用**形态学**来分类看起来相似的物种。

When learning a new language, paying attention to morphology can make grammar easier.

学习新语言时,注意**形态学**可以让语法更容易。