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"morbidity" in Chinese (Simplified)

发病率病态

Definition

发病率指的是某一人群中疾病的存在或发生率。它可以描述个人的疾病状况,也可以指统计上的疾病普遍程度。

Usage Notes (Chinese (Simplified))

多用于医学和公共卫生领域,语气正式,通常不可数。不要与“死亡率”(mortality)混淆。常见表达有“发病率”、“相关发病率”、“发病率和死亡率”等。

Examples

The doctor explained the morbidity of the disease to the patient.

医生向病人解释了这种疾病的**发病率**。

Researchers studied the morbidity caused by influenza each year.

研究人员每年研究流感引起的**发病率**。

High morbidity can put pressure on hospitals.

高**发病率**会给医院带来压力。

Studies show a rise in morbidity among adults with diabetes.

研究显示,糖尿病成年人中的**发病率**上升。

Public health officials are concerned about the increasing morbidity related to air pollution.

公共卫生官员担心与空气污染相关的**发病率**上升。

The report highlights how early intervention can reduce long-term morbidity.

报告强调,及早干预可以减少长期**发病率**。