"morbidity" in Chinese (Simplified)
发病率病态
Definition
发病率指的是某一人群中疾病的存在或发生率。它可以描述个人的疾病状况,也可以指统计上的疾病普遍程度。
Usage Notes (Chinese (Simplified))
多用于医学和公共卫生领域,语气正式,通常不可数。不要与“死亡率”(mortality)混淆。常见表达有“发病率”、“相关发病率”、“发病率和死亡率”等。
Examples
The doctor explained the morbidity of the disease to the patient.
医生向病人解释了这种疾病的**发病率**。
Researchers studied the morbidity caused by influenza each year.
研究人员每年研究流感引起的**发病率**。
High morbidity can put pressure on hospitals.
高**发病率**会给医院带来压力。
Studies show a rise in morbidity among adults with diabetes.
研究显示,糖尿病成年人中的**发病率**上升。
Public health officials are concerned about the increasing morbidity related to air pollution.
公共卫生官员担心与空气污染相关的**发病率**上升。
The report highlights how early intervention can reduce long-term morbidity.
报告强调,及早干预可以减少长期**发病率**。