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"hypertonic" in Chinese (Traditional)

高滲的

Definition

指某種溶液中溶質濃度高於另一種溶液,導致細胞中的水分外流。主要用於生物學和醫學。

Usage Notes (Chinese (Traditional))

多用於生物、醫學領域。常與"溶液"連用(如"高滲溶液")。與"低滲"相對。不形容人或情緒。

Examples

When a cell is placed in a hypertonic solution, it loses water.

當細胞置於**高滲**溶液中,會失去水分。

A hypertonic environment makes red blood cells shrink.

**高滲**環境會讓紅血球收縮。

Doctors use hypertonic saline in some medical treatments.

醫生在某些治療中使用**高滲**鹽水。

Be careful—using a hypertonic solution can dehydrate your cells quickly.

請注意,使用**高滲**溶液會讓你的細胞很快脫水。

Why do we need a hypertonic IV? It helps move water out of swollen cells.

為什麼要用**高滲**靜脈注射液?它幫助把水分從腫脹的細胞中移出。

Some bacteria survive better in hypertonic conditions, like salty water.

有些細菌在**高滲**環境下,例如鹹水中,更容易存活。