"antagonism" in Chinese (Simplified)

• 对立
• 敌对

Definition

人与人或群体之间强烈的不喜欢或敌对情感，指存在主动的对立或冲突。

Usage Notes (Chinese (Simplified))

“Antagonism” 用于正式或学术语境，常见于政治、关系、科研讨论。强调深层、持续的对立，而不仅仅是小争执。常用搭配有“mutual antagonism”、“antagonism between”等，与“anger”不同。

Examples

There is a lot of antagonism between the two teams.

这两支队伍之间有很多**对立**。

His speech showed clear antagonism toward the new policy.

他的演讲明显表现出对新政策的**敌对**。

Antagonism makes cooperation difficult.

**对立**让合作变得困难。

Years of political antagonism have divided the country.

多年的政治**对立**分裂了这个国家。

Their antagonism goes all the way back to high school.

他们的**对立**可以追溯到高中时代。

Despite their antagonism, they managed to work together on the project.

尽管存在**对立**，他们还是合作完成了项目。