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Unemployment Meaning in English

word

uhn-im-PLOY-muhnt
uhn-em-PLOY-muhnt

Definition

Unemployment is the state of not having a job, especially when you are actively looking for work but can't find one.

Usage & Nuances

'Unemployment rate' refers to the percentage of people without jobs. It is a formal, economic term, often used in news, business, and government reports. Do not confuse with 'jobless,' which is more informal. 'Unemployment benefits' or 'unemployment insurance' are payments to people who have lost their jobs.

Example Sentences

The country is facing high unemployment this year.

basic

Many young people are worried about unemployment after college.

basic

Unemployment can cause financial problems for families.

basic

The unemployment rate dropped after the new policies were introduced.

natural

She received unemployment benefits while looking for a new job.

natural

Long-term unemployment can make it harder to get hired again.

natural