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Bump up against Meaning in English

expression

ˈbəmp/ /ˈəp/ /əˈɡeɪnst/, /əˈɡɛnst
BUMP-up-uh-GAYNST
bˈʌmp/ /ˈʌp/ /ɐɡˈɛnst
BUMP-up-ug-ENST

Definition

To physically touch or hit something lightly by accident, or to suddenly face a problem, limitation, or obstacle.

Usage & Nuances

Often used metaphorically to describe encountering difficulties, not just physical contact. Common in business, academic, and everyday problem-solving contexts. It is informal. Do not confuse with 'run into' (which is similar but more general in both physical and figurative use).

Example Sentences

Sometimes we bump up against rules we don't like.

basic

The kids bumped up against the wall while playing.

basic

We bump up against problems whenever we try something new.

basic

You’ll bump up against your limits if you keep working nonstop.

natural

We bumped up against some tough regulations when opening the business.

natural

Every time we try to expand, we bump up against budget issues.

natural