"understanding" in Chinese (Simplified)

• 理解
• 谅解

Definition

指理解某件事如何运作或某事是什么意思的能力。它也可以表示对他人感受的体谅，或一种不需要直接说出来的约定。

Usage Notes (Chinese (Simplified))

常见有三种用法：'have an understanding of' 表示对某个主题有理解，'show understanding' 表示体谅某人，'come to an understanding' 表示达成非正式共识。表示知识时，它比 'knowledge' 更宽泛；表示人与人之间时，它比 'agreement' 更有温度。

Examples

I have a good understanding of this lesson now.

现在我对这节课有了很好的**理解**。

Thank you for your understanding during this hard time.

感谢你在这段艰难时期的**体谅**。

We have an understanding that the kitchen stays clean.

我们有一个**约定**，厨房要保持干净。

She was upset, but I hope she'll be understanding once I explain everything.

她当时很生气，但我希望等我把一切解释清楚后，她会**体谅**我。

We finally came to an understanding after talking for hours.

聊了几个小时后，我们终于达成了**共识**。

My job gave me a much deeper understanding of how the industry works.

这份工作让我对这个行业如何运作有了更深的**理解**。