"strain" in Chinese (Simplified)
压力拉伤菌株
Definition
strain 指造成压力、忧虑或困难的负担或用力。它也可以指肌肉因过度拉伸而受伤,或者某一种特定的植物、动物或病毒类型。
Usage Notes (Chinese (Simplified))
这个词在多个语境中都很常见,具体意思很依赖上下文:'financial strain'、'eye strain'、'muscle strain'、'a strain of flu'。作动词时,'strain' 可以表示过度用力、努力去做某事,或把液体过滤。不要和 'sprain' 混淆:'strain' 常指肌肉拉伤,'sprain' 指韧带扭伤。
Examples
Lifting that box caused a back strain.
搬那个箱子导致了背部**拉伤**。
Money problems put a lot of strain on the family.
金钱问题给这个家庭带来了很大的**压力**。
This strain of the virus spreads quickly.
这种病毒**毒株**传播得很快。
I've been under a lot of strain at work lately.
我最近工作上一直承受很大**压力**。
Don't strain your eyes staring at that tiny screen.
别盯着那么小的屏幕把眼睛**弄得太疲劳**。
Our relationship started to strain after months of arguing.
我们争吵了几个月后,关系开始**紧张起来**。