"spastic" in Chinese (Simplified)

• 痉挛性的
• 笨拙的（冒犯用语，口语）

Definition

形容有肌肉僵硬或痉挛的人，通常因医学情况如脑瘫。非正式和冒犯地，有时指表现笨拙或怪异的人。

Usage Notes (Chinese (Simplified))

医学上是正式用语，但在日常英语里作为侮辱词使用，容易冒犯他人，应避免形容人。常见搭配如“spastic muscles”、“spastic movements”。

Examples

He has spastic muscles in his legs due to cerebral palsy.

他因为脑瘫，腿部有**痉挛性**肌肉。

Physical therapy can help with spastic movements.

物理治疗可以帮助缓解**痉挛性**动作。

Doctors often treat spastic conditions with medication.

医生通常用药物治疗**痉挛性**疾病。

Please don’t use the word spastic to insult someone—it’s really offensive.

请不要用**痉挛性**来辱骂别人——真的很冒犯。

He made a spastic gesture with his hand because of his condition.

因为他的状况，他用手做了一个**痉挛性**动作。

In the past, kids would call each other spastic on the playground, but now people know that’s not okay.

过去，孩子们在操场上会叫彼此**痉挛的**，但现在大家都知道这样不好。