"psychotic" in Chinese (Traditional)
Definition
指患有精神病性障礙或與之相關的狀態;這是一種嚴重的精神狀況,患者可能會與現實脫節,例如出現妄想或幻覺。這個詞可以形容人、症狀或心理狀態,主要用於醫學或心理學語境。
Usage Notes (Chinese (Traditional))
這主要是一個臨牀術語,因此不要隨便用來評價某人的行為。常見搭配有 'psychotic episode'、'psychotic symptoms' 和 'psychotic disorder'。在非正式口語中,有人會錯誤地把它當成「特別瘋」或「很暴力」的意思,這樣既不準確,也可能冒犯他人。
Examples
The doctor said the patient was having psychotic symptoms.
醫生說這名患者出現了**精神病性**症狀。
She was taken to the hospital during a psychotic episode.
她在一次**精神病性**發作期間被送到了醫院。
The report described his behavior as psychotic.
報告把他的行為描述為**精神病性的**。
He wasn't being rude on purpose — he was in a psychotic state and needed help.
他不是故意無禮——他當時處於**精神病性**狀態,需要幫助。
The article explains how stress can make psychotic symptoms worse in some people.
這篇文章解釋了壓力如何讓一些人的**精神病性**症狀加重。
Please don't call him psychotic just because he acted strangely once.
請不要只因為他有一次表現奇怪,就說他是**精神病性的**。