"jihad" in Chinese (Simplified)

• 圣战

Definition

在伊斯兰教中，“圣战”指的是为自我提升和遵循真主意愿而进行的精神努力；有时也特指保卫伊斯兰的“圣战”。

Usage Notes (Chinese (Simplified))

多用于宗教或学术语境。在伊斯兰中，“圣战”首先是指个人的精神奋斗和自我提升。媒体上常被狭义化为“宗教战争”，宗教语境外使用需谨慎。

Examples

For many Muslims, jihad means improving themselves and helping others.

对许多穆斯林来说，**圣战**意味着自我提升和帮助他人。

He reads about the meaning of jihad in his religion class.

他在宗教课上学习**圣战**的含义。

The word 'jihad' is often misunderstood in the news.

“**圣战**”一词在新闻中常常被误解。

Personal jihad can be as simple as resisting bad habits.

个人的**圣战**可以是抗拒坏习惯这样简单的事。

There's a lot of debate about what 'jihad' really means.

关于“**圣战**”的真正含义有很多讨论。

Some scholars emphasize that jihad often refers to peaceful struggle.

一些学者强调，**圣战**常常指和平的奋斗。