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"gentry" in Chinese (Simplified)

乡绅阶层乡绅

Definition

一个仅次于贵族的社会阶层,通常是地主或富裕人士,尤指历史上的英国。也可以指在当地受尊敬的高社会地位人士。

Usage Notes (Chinese (Simplified))

“gentry”多用于历史或文学语境,指地位仅次于贵族的地主或有钱人。现代口语中很少用,容易与“nobility”(贵族)混淆。

Examples

The gentry owned most of the land in the village.

乡村的大部分土地都属于**乡绅**阶层。

Many members of the gentry had large houses and servants.

许多**乡绅**都有大房子和仆人。

He married into the local gentry.

他娶了当地**乡绅**家庭的女子。

The old manor belonged to the gentry for generations.

那座老庄园世代属于**乡绅**阶层。

In classic novels, the gentry often hosts grand parties.

在经典小说中,**乡绅**常常举办盛大聚会。

She comes from the gentry, so people in town respect her family.

她出身于**乡绅**,所以镇上的人都很尊敬她的家族。