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"citizenship" in Chinese (Simplified)

公民身份

Definition

成为一个国家正式成员的法律身份,通常包括投票等权利和遵守法律等义务。

Usage Notes (Chinese (Simplified))

多用于正式、法律或政府相关场合。常见搭配:'双重公民身份'、'获得/失去公民身份'、'申请公民身份'。有时泛指作为好公民的责任。'citizenship'(公民身份)和'nationality'(国籍)不同,前者为法律身份,后者更多指民族或文化归属。

Examples

He applied for citizenship in Canada.

他申请加拿大的**公民身份**。

You need citizenship to vote in national elections.

你需要有**公民身份**才能在全国大选中投票。

She lost her citizenship after moving abroad.

她移居国外后失去了**公民身份**。

Gaining citizenship can take several years, depending on the country.

获得**公民身份**可能需要好几年,这取决于国家。

My parents both have dual citizenship, so they can live in either country.

我父母都有双重**公民身份**,所以可以住在任一国家。

Participating in your community is an important part of citizenship.

积极参与社区是**公民身份**的重要部分。