"transitive" in Chinese (Simplified)
及物的
Definition
指需要直接宾语来完成意义的动词(例如,在“吃苹果”中“吃”是及物动词)。在语法中,“及物的”表示必须有事物接收动作。
Usage Notes (Chinese (Simplified))
“及物的”多用于语法学习中,常和“动词”连用(如“及物动词”)。在日常交流中并不常用,主要见于语言教学或辞典。
Examples
The word 'transitive' is used to talk about verbs in grammar.
“**及物的**”这个词用来描述语法中的动词。
'Eat' is a transitive verb because it needs an object.
“吃”是一个**及物的**动词,因为它需要宾语。
In your sentence, use a transitive verb with a direct object.
在你的句子里,用一个带有直接宾语的**及物的**动词。
Not every verb is transitive—some don't need an object at all.
并不是所有动词都是**及物的**——有些动词根本不需要宾语。
I always check if a verb is transitive before using it with an object in English.
我总是在用英文动词和宾语一起用时先检查它是不是**及物的**。
Dictionaries usually tell you if a verb is transitive or not.
词典通常会标明一个动词是否**及物的**。