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"subjunctive" in Chinese (Simplified)

虚拟语气

Definition

一种动词形式或语气,用于表达愿望、怀疑、可能性或不真实/不确定的情况。

Usage Notes (Chinese (Simplified))

主要用于学术、正式场合,尤其是在语法讲解时。英语中“subjunctive”不像某些语言那样常用,常见于“if”、“wish”或建议、要求类表达 ('It is important that he be here.')。很多语言比英语更频繁使用虚拟语气。

Examples

The subjunctive is used to express a wish.

**虚拟语气** 用来表达愿望。

In English, the subjunctive is not very common.

在英语中,**虚拟语气**不太常见。

Learning the subjunctive can be difficult for beginners.

学习 **虚拟语气** 对初学者来说可能很难。

Some languages use the subjunctive much more than English does.

有些语言比英语更常用 **虚拟语气**。

Teachers usually introduce the subjunctive when talking about expressing hopes or doubts.

老师们通常在讲到表达希望或怀疑时引入 **虚拟语气**。

It takes practice to know when to use the subjunctive correctly.

要准确使用 **虚拟语气** 需要多练习。