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"probation" in Chinese (Simplified)

缓刑试用期

Definition

Probation 指一段对某人进行观察和考核的时期,用来判断其是否遵守规定或表现合格。它常用于法律语境中代替监禁,也可指工作或学校中的试用期。

Usage Notes (Chinese (Simplified))

'Probation' 最常见于两个语境:法律语境('be on probation')和工作语境('a six-month probation period')。在法律中,通常指某人在社区中接受监管并遵守规定;在工作中,指公司考察新员工。常见搭配有 'on probation'、'probation officer'、'probation period'。不要把它用于随意、非正式的“试一试”场合。

Examples

He is on probation for six months at his new job.

他在新工作中有六个月的**试用期**。

The student was put on probation after missing too many classes.

那名学生因缺课太多而被置于**留校察看期**。

Instead of jail, the judge gave her probation.

法官没有判她入狱,而是判她**缓刑**。

If you keep showing up late, you'll end up on probation.

如果你老是迟到,你最后会被列入**考察期**。

She finally passed her probation and got full benefits.

她终于通过了**试用期**,拿到了全部福利。

His lawyer is hoping to get probation instead of jail time.

他的律师希望争取到**缓刑**,而不是监禁。