"nucleotides" in Chinese (Simplified)

• 核苷酸

Definition

核苷酸是构成DNA和RNA的基本单位，包含糖、磷酸基和含氮碱基。

Usage Notes (Chinese (Simplified))

是生物、遗传学、和生物化学领域的专业术语。多用于复数，表示DNA或RNA的多个组成单元。与“碱基对”在结构上密切相关。

Examples

DNA is made up of nucleotides.

DNA由**核苷酸**组成。

There are four types of nucleotides in DNA.

DNA中有四种**核苷酸**。

Nucleotides help store genetic information.

**核苷酸**有助于储存遗传信息。

Each gene is a long chain made from different nucleotides.

每个基因都是由不同的**核苷酸**组成的长链。

Mutations can change the order of nucleotides in DNA.

突变可以改变DNA中**核苷酸**的顺序。

Scientists study nucleotides to understand hereditary diseases better.

科学家研究**核苷酸**以更好地了解遗传疾病。