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"lobotomies" in Chinese (Simplified)

脑叶切除术

Definition

脑叶切除术是一种外科手术,通过切除或损伤大脑额叶的一部分,过去用于治疗精神疾病。

Usage Notes (Chinese (Simplified))

“脑叶切除术”主要用于历史和医学语境,如今已因严重副作用和伦理问题很少实施。常见用法:"进行脑叶切除术","患者接受脑叶切除术"。不要与一般脑部手术混淆。

Examples

Doctors performed many lobotomies in the 1940s.

医生在20世纪40年代做了许多**脑叶切除术**。

Lobotomies were once thought to cure mental illness.

人们曾认为**脑叶切除术**可以治愈精神疾病。

Few hospitals practice lobotomies today.

现在很少有医院进行**脑叶切除术**。

Stories about lobotomies in old asylums are disturbing.

关于过去精神病院里**脑叶切除术**的故事令人不安。

Many people suffered after undergoing lobotomies.

很多人在接受**脑叶切除术**后受到了伤害。

The history of lobotomies raises important ethical questions.

**脑叶切除术**的历史引发了重要的伦理问题。