"hardship" in Chinese (Simplified)

• 困苦
• 艰难

Definition

指非常困难或不愉快的情况，尤其是由于缺乏金钱、食物或舒适，也可指任何形式的痛苦或挣扎。

Usage Notes (Chinese (Simplified))

‘Hardship’ 较正式，常用于书面或严肃场合。常见搭配有 'financial hardship'（经济困难）、'face hardship'、'overcome hardship'，通常指长期或严重的困难，而不是小麻烦。

Examples

Many people face hardship during tough times.

许多人在艰难时期面临**困苦**。

She overcame every hardship to finish school.

她克服了每一个**困苦**完成了学业。

Unemployment often brings financial hardship.

失业常常带来经济**困苦**。

Despite all the hardship, they never lost hope.

尽管经历了所有**困苦**，他们从未失去希望。

They've seen their share of hardship over the years.

这些年来他们经历了不少**困苦**。

Moving abroad brought unexpected hardship at first.

最初，移居国外带来了意想不到的**困苦**。