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"deficit" in Chinese (Simplified)

赤字

Definition

赤字是指某种东西(特别是金钱)不足所需的数量,通常用于预算或财务方面。

Usage Notes (Chinese (Simplified))

多用在经济、政府或金融等正式场合,如“预算赤字”“贸易赤字”。一般不用于日常缺乏。注意与“债务”区分,赤字表示短缺,债务表示所欠总额。

Examples

The government is trying to reduce its deficit.

政府正在努力减少**赤字**。

Their company ended the year with a large deficit.

他们的公司以很大的**赤字**结束了这一年。

A trade deficit means a country imports more than it exports.

贸易**赤字**意味着一个国家进口多于出口。

We can't ignore the budget deficit any longer—it keeps growing every year.

我们不能再忽视预算**赤字**了——它年年在增加。

After paying all the bills, we ended up with a small deficit this month.

付完所有账单后,这个月我们有一点**赤字**。

Running a deficit for too long can lead a company to bankruptcy.

长时间有**赤字**可能会导致公司破产。