"cosmonaut" in Chinese (Simplified)

• 宇航员 (俄国/苏联)

Definition

宇航员是经过训练并被认证可以在太空旅行和工作的人员，尤其指来自俄罗斯或前苏联的人。

Usage Notes (Chinese (Simplified))

“宇航员”在中文通常泛指太空人，但“cosmonaut”特指俄罗斯或苏联的宇航员。美国等国家的则称为“astronaut”。遇到俄罗斯历史和航天语境才用“cosmonaut”。

Examples

The cosmonaut traveled to space in a rocket.

**宇航员**乘坐火箭去了太空。

Yuri Gagarin was the first cosmonaut.

尤里·加加林是第一位**宇航员**。

A cosmonaut needs strong training to work in space.

**宇航员**需要经过严格训练才能在太空工作。

Did you know that every cosmonaut must speak both Russian and English?

你知道每位**宇航员**都必须会说俄语和英语吗？

She dreamed of becoming a cosmonaut since she was a child.

她从小就梦想成为一名**宇航员**。

The museum displays the suit worn by a famous cosmonaut.

博物馆展出了著名**宇航员**穿过的宇航服。