"centrum" in Chinese (Simplified)
椎体 (解剖学)中心(较罕)
Definition
在解剖学中,“centrum”是椎骨的主要和中心部分,构成脊柱中厚实的骨块。
Usage Notes (Chinese (Simplified))
多见于医学或科学语境中,尤其是解剖学、古生物学领域。日常对话中很少使用,特指椎骨而非一般“中心”。
Examples
The centrum is found in the middle of each vertebra.
每块椎骨的中间都有一个**椎体**。
Dinosaurs often had a large centrum in their backbone bones.
恐龙的脊椎骨通常有一个很大的**椎体**。
A damaged centrum can cause back pain.
**椎体**受损可能会导致背痛。
Each centrum supports the weight of the spine above it.
每个**椎体**都承托着上方脊柱的重量。
Scientists can estimate an animal’s size by measuring its centrum.
科学家通过测量动物的**椎体**可以估算它的体型。
When doctors talk about a spinal injury, they might mention the centrum.
医生谈到脊柱损伤时,可能会提到**椎体**。