"abstained" in Chinese (Simplified)

• 弃权了
• 避免了

Definition

选择不做某事，特别是不参与投票或避免某种活动或食物。

Usage Notes (Chinese (Simplified))

常用于正式投票场合（如“abstained from voting”），也可指个人（饮食、习惯）选择。通常搭配 'from'+动名词/名词。比 'refused' 更中性，不含反对意味。

Examples

She abstained from eating sweets during the month.

她在这个月**避免了**吃甜食。

Three members abstained from the vote.

有三名成员**弃权了**。

He abstained from drinking alcohol at the party.

他在聚会上**避免了**喝酒。

Several people abstained, so the decision wasn’t unanimous.

几个人**弃权了**，所以决定不是一致通过的。

I abstained from commenting because I didn’t know enough about the topic.

我**避免了**评论，因为我对此话题了解不多。

We all ordered dessert, but Mark abstained.

我们都点了甜点，但Mark**没有要**。