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Otherwise Meaning in English

word

/ˈəðɝˌwaɪz/
UH-thur-wyz
/ˈʌðəwˌaɪz/
UH-thuh-wyz

Definition

Used to show what will happen if something does not happen, meaning 'if not'. It can also mean 'in a different way' or 'apart from that' depending on the context.

Usage & Nuances

Very common in instructions and warnings: 'Hurry up, otherwise we'll miss the train.' It often appears between two clauses, but can also mean 'except for that' ('The hotel was good but otherwise expensive' is wrong; say 'The hotel was expensive, but otherwise good'). Another use is 'can't/couldn't do otherwise' = had no other choice.

Example Sentences

Wear a coat; otherwise, you'll be cold.

basic

I don't know how to do it otherwise.

basic

The movie was slow, but otherwise it was good.

basic

We need to leave now; otherwise, we're going to miss the flight.

natural

I wouldn't have reacted otherwise in that situation.

natural

The trip was stressful, but otherwise we had a great time.

natural