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Instigate Meaning in English

word

ˈɪnstəˌɡeɪt
IN-stuh-gayt
ˈɪnstɪɡˌeɪt
IN-sti-gayt

Definition

To cause something to happen, especially something bad, by encouraging or starting it. Often used for actions like arguments, conflicts, or trouble.

Usage & Nuances

'Instigate' is formal and usually negative; it suggests actively encouraging something undesirable (e.g., 'instigate a fight'). Common confusions: do not use for positive events. Frequently appears in legal and news contexts.

Example Sentences

He tried to instigate a fight between his classmates.

basic

Rumors can instigate panic in a group of people.

basic

The leader's speech instigated protests across the city.

basic

They accused him of trying to instigate trouble at the meeting.

natural

Don't let anyone instigate you into making a bad decision.

natural

Some people like to instigate arguments just to get attention.

natural