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"quale" in Chinese (Simplified)

感质主观感受(哲学)

Definition

在哲学中,“quale”指的是个体对事物的主观体验,例如某事对某人的感觉、外观或味道。

Usage Notes (Chinese (Simplified))

“quale”(复数为“qualia”)主要用于学术和哲学对意识与主观体验的讨论。通常不会在日常交流中用到。常见表达如“疼痛的感质”或“视觉感质”。

Examples

A quale is the way a red apple looks to you.

**感质**就是你看到红苹果的样子。

Pain has its own quale for each person.

疼痛对每个人来说都有独特的**感质**。

Scientists discuss the quale of taste and color.

科学家讨论味觉和色彩的**感质**。

The 'what it feels like' aspect of experience is called a quale.

体验中“感觉如何”的成分叫做**感质**。

Some philosophers argue that every sensation has its own quale that can't be shared directly.

有些哲学家认为每种感觉都有无法直接共享的独特**感质**。

If you've ever wondered if your friend sees blue the same way you do, you're thinking about a quale.

如果你曾想过朋友看到的蓝色和你的一样吗,你就是在思考**感质**。