"psychotic" in Chinese (Simplified)
Definition
指患有精神病性障碍或与之相关的状态;这是一种严重的精神状况,患者可能会与现实脱节,例如出现妄想或幻觉。这个词可以形容人、症状或心理状态,主要用于医学或心理学语境。
Usage Notes (Chinese (Simplified))
这主要是一个临床术语,因此不要随便用来评价某人的行为。常见搭配有 'psychotic episode'、'psychotic symptoms' 和 'psychotic disorder'。在非正式口语中,有人会错误地把它当成“特别疯”或“很暴力”的意思,这样既不准确,也可能冒犯他人。
Examples
The doctor said the patient was having psychotic symptoms.
医生说这名患者出现了**精神病性**症状。
She was taken to the hospital during a psychotic episode.
她在一次**精神病性**发作期间被送到了医院。
The report described his behavior as psychotic.
报告把他的行为描述为**精神病性的**。
He wasn't being rude on purpose — he was in a psychotic state and needed help.
他不是故意无礼——他当时处于**精神病性**状态,需要帮助。
The article explains how stress can make psychotic symptoms worse in some people.
这篇文章解释了压力如何让一些人的**精神病性**症状加重。
Please don't call him psychotic just because he acted strangely once.
请不要只因为他有一次表现奇怪,就说他是**精神病性的**。