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"prism" in Chinese (Simplified)

棱镜

Definition

棱镜是一种透明物体,通常有平滑的表面,可以将白光分解为不同颜色。它也是一个有两个相同且平行面的几何体。

Usage Notes (Chinese (Simplified))

“棱镜”多用于科学或数学领域,如“玻璃棱镜”、“三棱镜”。在日常对话中,除非与光学或几何有关,否则很少使用。

Examples

A prism can split white light into many colors.

**棱镜**可以把白光分解成多种颜色。

The teacher showed us a glass prism in science class.

老师在科学课上给我们展示了一个玻璃**棱镜**。

A triangular prism has two identical triangle faces.

三棱**棱镜**有两个完全相同的三角形面。

If you hold a prism up to sunlight, you’ll see a small rainbow appear.

如果你把**棱镜**对着阳光,会看到一个小彩虹出现。

Architects sometimes use the word prism to describe shapes in modern buildings.

建筑师有时用“**棱镜**”一词来描述现代建筑的形状。

Newton famously used a prism to show that sunlight is made up of different colors.

牛顿著名地用**棱镜**证明了阳光由不同颜色组成。