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"hilum" in Chinese (Simplified)

门(解剖学、植物学)

Definition

门是一种器官(如肾、肺或种子)上的小区,血管、神经或其他结构从这里进出。

Usage Notes (Chinese (Simplified))

“门”多用于解剖学和植物学,通常出现在医疗或科学语境中(如“肾门”、“肺门”和“种脐”)。不是日常用词,不要和“氦气”(helium)混淆。

Examples

The kidney has a hilum where blood vessels enter.

肾脏有一个**门**,血管从这里进入。

The hilum of the lung connects to the bronchus and arteries.

肺的**门**与支气管和动脉相连。

Seeds have a hilum that looks like a small scar.

种子上有一个像小疤痕一样的**门**。

Doctors check the hilum during a lung X-ray to look for problems.

医生在肺部X光检查时会观察**门**部位有无异常。

During surgery, it’s important to avoid damaging the hilum.

手术时要避免损伤**门**部位。

The bean’s hilum is that little mark you see on one side.

豆子的**门**就是你看到那边的小标记。