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Plaintiff Meaning in English

word

/ˈpɫeɪnəf/
PLAY-nif
/plˈeɪntɪf/
PLAYN-tif

Definition

A plaintiff is a person or organization who brings a case against another person or group in a court of law.

Usage & Nuances

'Plaintiff' is formal and legal terminology, used mainly in civil law for the side that brings the lawsuit. In criminal cases, 'prosecutor' or 'the state' are used instead. Common collocations: 'the plaintiff alleges,' 'the plaintiff claims,' 'plaintiff versus defendant.'

Example Sentences

The plaintiff filed a complaint in court.

basic

The plaintiff is asking for compensation.

basic

The judge listened to the plaintiff's side carefully.

basic

The plaintiff argued that the company broke their contract.

natural

In this case, the plaintiff is a group of local residents.

natural

After months in court, the plaintiff finally won the lawsuit.

natural