Penal Meaning in English
word
/ˈpinəɫ/
PEE-nuhl
/pˈiːnəl/
PEE-nuhl
Definition
Related to punishment by law, usually in connection with crimes or the legal system. Often describes laws, codes, or systems intended to punish wrongdoing.
Usage & Nuances
Primarily formal and legal; common in legal phrases like 'penal code', 'penal system', or 'penal institution'. Rare in everyday speech. Do not confuse with 'penalty' (the punishment itself).
Spanish: penalPortuguese (BR): penalPortuguese (PT): penalChinese (Simplified): 刑事的 - 刑罚的Chinese (Traditional): 刑事的 - 刑罰的Hindi: दंडात्मकArabic: جزائي - عقابيBengali: দণ্ডবিধি সংক্রান্ত - দণ্ডজRussian: уголовный - пенитенциарныйJapanese: 刑事の - 刑罰のVietnamese: hình sự - hình phạtKorean: 형사상의 - 처벌의Turkish: cezaiUrdu: فوجداری - تعزیریIndonesian: pidana
Example Sentences
The country has a strict penal code.
basic
He studies penal law at university.
basic
A penal institution is a place where criminals are held.
basic
If you break the law, you risk facing the penal system.
natural
Her research focuses on reforms in the penal system.
natural
It’s a penal offense to lie in court.
natural