Lain Meaning in English
word · lemma: lie
Definition
'Lain' is the past participle of 'lie' (to rest in a horizontal position). It is used in perfect tenses to show that something or someone was in a lying or resting position.
Usage & Nuances
'Lain' is only used as the past participle form of 'lie' (not 'lie' meaning 'to tell a falsehood'). It is formal and typically appears with 'has/have/had'. Don't confuse 'lain' with 'laid,' which is from 'lay' (to put something down). Common with 'has/have lain.'
Example Sentences
The cat has lain on the sofa all afternoon.
basic
She had lain awake for hours thinking about the exam.
basic
The book had lain on the table since yesterday.
basic
He has lain low since the incident to avoid attention.
natural
The fields have lain empty all winter.
natural
His coat had lain forgotten at the back of the closet for years.
natural