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"ayatollah" in Chinese (Traditional)

阿亞圖拉(伊斯蘭教什葉派高級宗教學者)

Definition

阿亞圖拉是伊斯蘭教什葉派中高級的宗教領袖,特別是在伊朗,以其精通伊斯蘭法律和教義著稱。

Usage Notes (Chinese (Traditional))

「阿亞圖拉」專指什葉派影響力大的宗教領袖,特別是在伊朗。總是作名詞用,作為頭銜時會大寫(如阿亞圖拉·何梅尼)。此詞不適用於遜尼派領袖,也不是一般宗教領袖的稱呼。

Examples

The ayatollah gave a speech in Tehran.

這位**阿亞圖拉**在德黑蘭發表了演講。

An ayatollah is respected by many people in Iran.

在伊朗,許多人尊敬**阿亞圖拉**。

The ayatollah studied Islamic law for many years.

這位**阿亞圖拉**研究了多年伊斯蘭教法。

Everyone listened carefully when the ayatollah spoke on TV.

當**阿亞圖拉**在電視上講話時,大家都很認真地聆聽。

The new laws were announced by the ayatollah himself.

新法律是由**阿亞圖拉**親自宣佈的。

Many people look up to the ayatollah for guidance on religious issues.

許多人在宗教問題上尋求**阿亞圖拉**的指導。